A new molecular mechanism that contributes to the death of some nerve cells has been discovered by a team of scientists led by researchers at Oregon State University. The researchers found that blocking a protein called HSP90 can result in the activation of a receptor present in motor…
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Mutations in the FUS gene, one of the most common causes of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), increase the number of branches extending from the axons of motor nerve cells, so that no clear path exists for these neuronal “arms” to transmit information — in the form of electrical impulses —…
People with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) have higher blood serum levels of neurofilament light chain (sNfL) than do healthy people, a new study found. Its work also further supported sNfL’s usefulness as a marker of likely disease progression and outcomes, with higher concentrations indicating poorer survival. The research, “…
Excessive energy demands to overcome gravity in nerve cells directed downward — such as those involved in the control of limb movements — may explain why amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) affects certain motor neurons while leaving others untouched, a study has proposed. As people age, nerve fibers disposed vertically…
Disarm Therapeutics has announced the publication of two studies that further researchers’ understanding of the structure and function of SARM1, a key protein in cellular degeneration. The new data may aid in the design of therapies for multiple diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The findings were published in…
Orphazyme announced that it and Worldwide Clinical Trials will continue their collaboration through the long-term extension of a Phase 3 study into arimoclomol, a potential oral treatment for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). ORARIALS-01 is a randomized, placebo-controlled and double-blind trial (NCT03491462) underway at 30 centers across North America…
Changes in Lipid Levels and Metabolism in Spinal Cord Mirror ALS Progression, Early Study Suggests
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) progression is associated with higher levels of specific lipids in the spinal cord and changes in their metabolism, a study in a rat model of the disease reports. These findings may represent a defense mechanism against oxidative damage, as well as a potential treatment route for…
A newly developed robotic neck brace may improve quality of life for people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and allow researchers a more detailed assessment of head and neck movements, as well as disease progression, for people with this condition. The brace was described in a pilot study, titled…
People with rapid weight loss in the earlier stages of amyotophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) — before invasive ventilation is needed to support breathing — are more likely to have a poorer prognosis in its later stages than those who don’t, a study reports. The study, “Body weight variation predicts…
A $3.1 million grant from the National Institute on Aging (NIA) is intended to help two scientists at Northwestern University find new treatments for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The grant was awarded to P. Hande Ozdinler, PhD, a professor of neurology at the university’s Feinberg…