Iqra Mumal, MSc,  —

A small molecule known as mir-494-3p might play a protective role in the survival of motor nerve cells, a discovery that could lead to the development of new therapies for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a study suggests. The study, “Micro-RNAs secreted through astrocyte-derived extracellular vesicles cause neuronal network…

FUS  — a protein mutated in some amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients  — plays a key role in the mechanism that repairs oxidative damage in DNA molecules in motor neurons, a study found. The findings suggest a mechanism through which FUS defects cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and add to the…

The pharmaceutical development company Noxopharm and its majority-owned subsidiary, U.S. biotechnology firm Nyrada, have discovered a potent inhibitor of the protein IRAK4, a “master switch” critical to the development of inflammatory autoimmune diseases, such as amytrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). IRAK4 has emerged as a key switch in the…

A newly developed method can help characterize the types of misfolded proteins present in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), according to findings in a thesis. The recently published doctoral thesis, titled “Structural investigation of SOD1 aggregates in ALS: identification of prion strains using anti-peptide antibodies,” was written…

A new process by which pro-death signaling is sent to nerve cells may hold the key for treating neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which is characterized by the loss of motor nerve cells, according to researchers. The study, “Retrograde degenerative signaling mediated by the p75…

The Wadsworth Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) can help amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients who are severely disabled to communicate while in the home, a study reports, especially those in fairly stable health. Improvements underway to this system, which relies on brain signals rather than muscles necessary for speaking or writing, are…

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency in the United Kingdom has granted permission to Tikomed to begin a Phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of ILB, an investigational therapy for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The trial will take place at…

Treatment with extracts from the Withania somnifera plant improved motor performance and delayed disease progression in mice with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), according to researchers. The study, “Protective effects of Withania somnifera extract in SOD1G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,” was published in the journal Experimental Neurology. ALS generally develops sporadically, indicating that in…

A newly developed test, known as the arrows and colors cognitive test, can be used to measure cognition in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients who have severe motor and verbal disabilities. A study about that assessment tool, “The Arrows and Colors Cognitive Test (ACCT): A new verbal-motor free cognitive…

The first patient has been dosed in a Phase 3 clinical trial (NCT03491462) evaluating the effectiveness of Orphazyme’s investigational therapy arimoclomol in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). One of the disease mechanisms known to be involved in the development of ALS is protein misfolding and aggregation…